Page 4 - Spec Tech Vol 1 Issue 06
P. 4

NASA's tiny CAPSTONE probe still struggling


         en route to the moon
























         Image Credit: NASA



          Engineers are still troubleshooting the          are currently "collecting information from the
          glitches afflicting NASA's tiny                  spacecraft, running simulations and refining
          moon-bound CAPSTONE probe.                       recovery plans," added Advanced Space. NASA,
          CAPSTONE entered safe mode after                 in its own update, echoed these procedures and
          an engine burn on Sept. 8, and the               emphasized the spacecraft is still flying
          mission team has been addressing the             toward the moon and "generating more power
          problem ever since. The microwave                from its solar panels than the spacecraft systems
          oversized CAPSTONE is a pioneer                  are using."
          in cubesat science, helping to expand            The initial glitch "resulted in the vehicle attitude
          the reach of these little spacecraft well        [orientation] rates growing beyond the capacity of
          beyond Earth orbit.                              the onboard reaction wheels to control and

          The still-undiagnosed issues may                 counter," according to a Sept. 12 update from
          demonstrate the challenge of operating           Advanced Space. CAPSTONE entered safe
          smaller vehicles in the radiation-laden          mode as a result.
          environment of deep space. According             CAPSTONE launched atop a Rocket Lab Electron
          to the CAPSTONE teams, the                       booster on June 28 with an ambitious mission to
          55-pound (25 kilograms) spacecraft is            occupy and characterize a lunar near rectilinear
          in a stable condition at the moment, but         halo orbit (NRHO). That's the same orbit that will
          engineers have not yet gained full               be used by NASA's Gateway space station in a
          control of it.                                   few years. NASA wants to verify how stable the
          "The CAPSTONE mission team is                    orbit is ahead of launching Gateway, which is a
          continuing to work towards recovery of           key part of the agency's Artemis moon program.
          the spacecraft's full three-axis control,"       Aside from this orbital verification, the cubesat
          the Colorado company Advanced                    has navigation and communications experiments
          Space, which operates the spacecraft             planned, including some in partnership with
          for NASA, wrote during its latest update         NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter.
          on Sept. 30. (The three axes are yaw,            CAPSTONE isn't expected to reach the moon
          pitch and roll, which are used in                until Nov. 13, and it remains on course, team
          aerospace to  define movements of                members have said.
          objects in the air or in space. Teams


         Space Explorer 2022                                                                                                                                                    4
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