Page 11 - Spec Tech Vol 1 Issue 08
P. 11

Space Terms to know about







         Perihelion:

         Perihelion is a point in the orbit

         of a body circling the sun that is

         closest to the star. The word
         comes from Greek and literally

         means around (peri) the sun
         (helios). Aphelion is the point at

         which an orbiting body is

         furthest from the sun.




                                                                                                       Ring:


                                                                             A ring system is a disc or
                                                                       ring, orbiting an astronomical
                                                                          object, that is composed of

                                                                                      solid material such
                                                                        as dust and moonlets, and is
                                                                                 a common component
                                                                          of satellite systems around
                                                                         giant planets. A ring system

                                                                      around a planet is also known
                                                                          as a planetary ring system.




         Sidereal Day :


         The sidereal day is the time it

         takes for the Earth to complete
         one rotation about its axis with

         respect to the ‘fixed’ stars. By
         fixed, we mean that we treat the

         stars as if they were attached to

         an imaginary celestial sphere at
         a very large distance from the

         Earth.



         Space Explorer 2022                                                                                                                                                  11
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