Page 4 - Spec Tech Vol 1 Issue 08
P. 4

NASA's inflatable flying saucer aces Mars


        heat shield reentry test

























         Image Credit: NASA


         NASA is a step closer to landing even larger            km) in altitude, marking the beginning of the
         vehicles on Mars.                                       re-entry. Telemetry was briefly lost as the
                                                                 demonstrator made its way back to Earth,
         Following being launched aboard the last
         United Launch Alliance Atlas V                          but everything turned out well in the end.
         rocket blastoff from the West Coast on                  The inflatable technology splashed down
         Wednesday (Nov. 10), an inflatable heat                 just 5 miles (8 km) from the Kahana II
         shield technology demonstrator                          recovery vessel, allowing for an easy
         called LOFTID appeared to make a flawless               retrieval, and LOFTID jettisoned its flight
         journey to space and back. If that is indeed            recorder as planned for data collection.
         the case, this mission marks a keystone                 "This is a great, great opportunity to get
         moment in NASA's long journey to                        flight data and see how it actually
         eventually bring humans to Mars.
                                                                 performed," Greg Swanson, LOFTID
         Splashdown of the Low-Earth Orbit Flight                instrumentation lead at NASA's Ames
         Test of an Inflatable Decelerator was nose              Research Center, said during the same
         down, which was exactly as planned. It even             livestream. "We know it performed well
         inflated in the ocean, roughly 500 miles (800           enough to make it great," he added of the
         km) away from Hawaii — a bonus milestone                mission.
         for the engineering team.
                                                                 The $93 million LOFTID, which launched
         "This is one of the most critical technologies          alongside the Joint Polar Satellite System-2
         that we're establishing right now with this             (JPSS-2), is an expandable aeroshell
         mission, and also with that first successful            designed to slow a spacecraft's entry
         orbital flight and recovery," Jim Reuter,               through the Martian sky and reduce the
         NASA's associate administrator for                      amount of heat created by atmospheric
         the space technology mission directorate,               friction. NASA says the tech represents one
         said during the NASA Television livestream              solution to landing in the ultra-thin Martian
         just after the splashdown.                              atmosphere, which makes landings
                                                                 especially delicate because spacecraft
         After deployment in space, NASA visually
         confirmed via the video livestream the full             encounter only a fraction of drag compared
         inflation of LOFTID at about 78 miles (125              to Earth's atmosphere.



         Space Explorer 2022                                                                                                                                                    4
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