Page 5 - Spec Tech Vol 1 Issue 10
P. 5

SpaceX launches Japanese lander, UAE



         rover to the moon


























         Image Credit: SpaceX

        A private Japanese moon lander carrying a            into a near-rectilinear halo orbit — the same
        United Arab Emirates (UAE) rover, among              path that will be occupied by Gateway, the small
        other payloads, launched early Sunday                space station that NASA plans to build as part of
        morning (Dec. 11) from Cape                          its Artemis moon program.
        Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida.
                                                             Artemis aims to establish a sustainable human
        The Hakuto-R lander lifted off atop                  presence on and around Earth's nearest
        a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket at 2:38 a.m. EST            neighbor, and Lunar Flashlight could aid that
        (0738 GMT), kicking off the first mission for        effort: The cubesat will hunt for water ice in
        Tokyo-based company ispace. If all goes              shadowed craters near the moon's south pole,
        according to plan, Hakuto-R will make a soft         the planned site of an Artemis base.
        lunar landing next spring — the first ever for a     "We are bringing a literal flashlight to the moon
        Japanese-built spacecraft.
                                                             — shining lasers into these dark craters to look
        "This is a very important moment," ispace            for definitive signs of water ice covering the
        founder and CEO Takeshi Hakamada told                upper layer of lunar regolith," Barbara Cohen,
        Space.com late last month, referring to the          Lunar Flashlight principal investigator at NASA's
        launch and the rest of ispace's Mission 1. "It       Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt,
        is opening a door for the commercial cislunar        Maryland, said in a prelaunch statement.
        industry."
                                                             "I'm excited to see our mission contribute to our
        The rocket's first stage came back for a             scientific understanding of where water ice is on
        landing at Cape Canaveral just over eight            the moon and how it got to be there," Cohen
        minutes after launch. The Falcon 9's upper           added.
        stage deployed Hakuto-R as planned about             Hakuto-R, the main payload on Sunday's
        47 minutes after liftoff, then ejected a tiny        launch, will also take a long and looping trek to
        NASA moon probe called Lunar Flashlight six          the moon. The lander is expected to touch down
        minutes later.
                                                             inside Atlas Crater, which is located on the
        The briefcase-sized Lunar Flashlight will then       southeastern edge of the moon's Mare Frigoris
        make its own way to the moon, a roughly              ("Sea of Cold"), in April 2023.
        three-month trip that will end with insertion



         Space Explorer 2022                                                                                                                                                    5
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